Tuesday, December 16, 2025

EU launches Google antitrust probe over AI coaching • The Register


The European Fee is launching an antitrust probe at Google for allegedly utilizing internet and YouTube content material to coach its AI algorithms whereas placing opponents at an obstacle.

In accordance to the Fee, Google could also be utilizing content material printed on the internet to gasoline its AI Overviews and AI Mode with out acceptable compensation to its sources, and with out providing publishers an choice to refuse inclusion of their content material. 

As for YouTube content material, the Fee stated it is equally anxious that Google is utilizing person uploads to coach its AI fashions with out acceptable compensation or an choice to refuse, noting that content material creators “have an obligation to grant Google permission to make use of their knowledge for… coaching generative AI fashions” with none remuneration for his or her use in that regard.

On the identical time, the EC stated, Google has banned AI rivals from utilizing YouTube content material to coach their very own fashions, allegedly giving it a aggressive benefit.

“The investigation will notably study whether or not Google is distorting competitors by imposing unfair phrases and circumstances on publishers and content material creators, or by granting itself privileged entry to such content material,” the Fee stated in a press release. “If confirmed, the practices beneath investigation could breach EU competitors guidelines that prohibit the abuse of a dominant place.” 

Google disagrees, arguing in the identical method as different US tech giants focused by Europe’s strict competitors guidelines that the Fee’s transfer will put the brakes on innovation.

“This grievance dangers stifling innovation in a market that’s extra aggressive than ever,” a Google spokesperson advised The Register. “Europeans deserve to learn from the newest applied sciences and we are going to proceed to work carefully with the information and inventive industries as they transition to the AI period.”

Google additional defined the way it believes it is appearing appropriately beneath EU regulation, telling us that its Google-Prolonged crawler token provides publishers management over what its bots can crawl, and reiterating that it respects robots.txt directives.

That stated, crawlers have been recognized to behave badly when dealing with directives from web sites, and proscribing Google bots from indexing web sites can have a direct impact on search rankings – one of many very issues the Fee expressed issues about in at the moment’s antitrust investigation announcement.

As for YouTube content material, Google advised The Register that it has been working with creators to guard their companies via its likeness detection instrument that flags creators when their picture is being utilized in AI-generated content material. We notice that does not deal with any of the EU’s issues that content material creators aren’t being given the choice to keep away from having their movies ingested to coach Google AI.

This antitrust investigation comes lower than per week after the EC opened one other into Meta associated to AI restrictions. In that case, EU regulators are investigating adjustments to the corporate’s WhatsApp messaging platform that banned rival AI chatbots. The transfer has led to each ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot from exiting WhatsApp, whereas Meta’s personal AI stays out there.

Meta defended itself by calling the EC’s claims “baseless,” saying that the change was made as a result of WhatsApp wasn’t constructed to deal with the load positioned on it by the presence of a number of AI chatbots accessing the platform through a single API. ®

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